Crude Oil Radar

2025-12-04 23:49

Table of Contents

Brian's Thoughts

Published: 12/04/2025 Focus: Crude Oil
Crude Oil pushing $60 again - if you look in the last 5 trading sessions - you would say we are in a bullish cycle. But if you pull back the lens to 12 months - you would see a trend that points down (potentially way down). Fundamentals are not really bullish but not really bearish either - they are inflated because China is still importing for their SPR (that they are building at the same time). OPEC+ decided to no new action - so that means pause for Q1 - primarily due to soft fundamentals, while expected this time of year are a bit worrisome. US Diesel and Mogas stocks are the lone bullish surprise. 57.35 appears to be calling - but if it breaks we will see a drop into the 40s….there is about as much geopolitical turmoil as possible - and the only headline that could tilt is a US attack on Venezuela - but even then I don’t see that going much above 61.64.

Today's Update

Updated: 2025-12-04 23:46:20 Length: 567 chars
Crude Oil prices are hovering around $60, showing a short-term bullish trend over the past week, but a longer look reveals a downward trajectory over the last year. While fundamentals are mixed—with China’s SPR imports inflating demand—OPEC+ has opted for a pause due to weak fundamentals. The U.S. Diesel and Mogas stocks provide a glimmer of hope. Watch for the $57.35 level; a break could trigger a drop into the 40s. Geopolitical tensions add uncertainty, especially regarding Venezuela, which could impact prices, but significant upward movement appears limited.

Market Summary

Technical Outlook

Moderately Bearish
Score: -2/5
Short: BUY | Medium: BUY | Long: SELL

International Prices

Brent: $62.67 $0.22
WTI: $58.95 $0.31
Spread: $3.72 (Brent premium of $3.72)

Key Fundamentals

Crude Stocks: N/A (0)
Net Imports: N/A (0)

News Sentiment

BULLISH

Spec Positioning

Net Position: -38,154
Weekly Change: 19,388

Technical Analysis

Overall Technical Score (-5 to +5): -2 (Moderately Bearish)
Current Price: $59.51
Signal: Moderately Bearish

Moving Averages (9/20)

BEARISH

MA(9): $58.72

MA(20): $59.27

Current Price is 59.51, 9 day MA 58.72, 20 day MA 59.27

MACD (12, 26, 9)

BULLISH

MACD: -0.3706

Signal: -0.4413

Days since crossover: 2

MACD crossed the line 2 days ago and is in a bullish setup

RSI (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: 50.2

Category: NEUTRAL

RSI is 50.2 (note 70% is overbought and 30% is oversold)

Volume (vs 20d Avg)

LOWER

Current: 8,003

Avg (20d): 234,563

Ratio: 0.03

Volume is lower versus 20 day average

Stochastic (14, 3)

BULLISH CROSS

%K: 62.92

%D: 50.04

Stochastic %K: 62.92, %D: 50.04. Signal: bullish cross

ADX (14)

NO TREND

ADX: 12.54

+DI: 15.07

-DI: 17.45

ADX: 12.54 (+DI: 15.07, -DI: 17.45). Trend: no trend

Williams %R (14)

NEUTRAL

Value: -37.08

Williams %R: -37.08 (neutral zone)

Bollinger Bands (20, 2)

ABOVE MIDDLE

Upper: 60.89

Middle: 59.27

Lower: 57.64

Price vs BBands (20, 2): above middle. Upper: 60.89, Middle: 59.27, Lower: 57.64

Fundamental Analysis

Category Current Last Week Last Year 3 Yr Avg
Crude Production (Thousand Barrels a Day) 13815.0 13814.0 13493.0 12937.67
Crude Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 5981.0 6436.0 6083.0 6936.67
Crude Exports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 3613.0 3598.0 4663.0 4001.33
Refinery Inputs (Thousand Barrels a Day) 16876.0 16443.0 16295.0 16565.33
Net Imports (Thousand Barrels a Day) 2368.0 2838.0 1420.0 2935.33
Commercial Crude Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 427503.0 426929.0 428448.0 427434.67
Crude & Products Total Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 1687647.0 1682173.0 1632376.0 1618186.33
Gasoline Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 214422.0 209904.0 212241.0 219098.0
Distillate Stocks (Thousand Barrels) 114286.0 112227.0 114717.0 116317.33

International Price Analysis

International Price Summary

Brent crude (FEB 26) settled at $62.67, change $+0.22. WTI crude (JAN 26) settled at $58.95, change $+0.31. The Brent-WTI spread is currently $3.72 (Brent premium of $3.72). The Brent-WTI spread reflects differences in global vs. U.S. supply/demand dynamics, geopolitics, and transportation costs.

Brent Crude

$62.67
0.22
(FEB 26)

WTI Crude

$58.95
0.31
(JAN 26)

Brent-WTI Spread

$3.72
Brent premium of $3.72

OPEC Analysis

World Demand 2025

105.14
million barrels/day

Demand Growth 2025/24

+1.30%
year-over-year

World Demand Comparison (2025 vs 2026)

World Demand Comparison Chart

Regional Demand Breakdown

Regional Demand Breakdown Chart

Quarterly Trends (2025-2026)

Quarterly Trends Chart

Supply-Demand Balance

Supply-Demand Balance Chart

China Oil Demand Trend

China Demand Chart

India Oil Demand Trend

India Demand Chart

United States Oil Demand Trend

US Demand Chart

Economic Growth vs Oil Demand

Economic Correlation Chart

Year-over-Year Market Analysis

Year-over-Year Comparison Chart

OPEC Countries Production

OPEC Production Grid Chart
Data Sources Used: World Demand Supply Balance China Data India Data US Data Economic Growth
World Demand
105.14
mb/d
+1.30%
OECD / Non-OECD
OECD: 45.97
Non-OECD: 59.17
Asia Giants
China: 16.86
India: 5.66
Supply Gap
42.47
mb/d
DoC Required

OPEC Market Analysis

Market At a Glance

The oil market is currently navigating a complex landscape characterized by a slight decline in crude prices and stable global demand growth. OPEC's production decisions will be crucial as the demand for crude from participating countries is projected to rise, albeit at a slower pace than previously anticipated. The balance between supply and demand remains delicate, with significant implications for future pricing and production strategies.

Today's Critical Numbers

  • World oil demand in 2025: 105.1 mb/d
  • OECD demand growth: +0.1 mb/d
  • Non-OECD demand growth: +1.2 mb/d
  • China's oil demand forecast: 4.8% growth
  • India's oil demand forecast: 6.5% growth

Supply vs Demand Gap Analysis

  • Current supply-demand gap: 42.4 mb/d in 2025
  • Regions driving the deficit: Primarily driven by the demand for DoC crude
  • Implications for OPEC: A tighter market may necessitate strategic production adjustments to stabilize prices

Regional Powerhouses

  • China's demand trajectory remains strong, with a forecast growth rate of 4.8% for 2025.
  • India's growth story is robust, projected at 6.5% for both 2025 and 2026, indicating increasing energy needs.
  • The Americas show resilience, with stable demand and production levels supporting market stability.
  • Europe faces challenges, with stagnant growth and reliance on imports impacting overall demand dynamics.

What's Next

  • 2025-2026 outlook: Global oil demand is expected to grow by +1.3 mb/d in 2025 and +1.4 mb/d in 2026.
  • Risks: Potential geopolitical tensions and economic slowdowns could disrupt supply chains.
  • Opportunities: Increased demand from emerging markets presents avenues for growth in production and exports.
  • Market-moving factors to watch: OPEC's production decisions and global economic indicators.

Key Takeaways

  • Most surprising data point: The downward revision of DoC crude demand by 0.1 mb/d.
  • Biggest risk factor: Geopolitical tensions affecting supply routes.
  • Opportunity area: Expanding exports to India and China as they ramp up demand.
  • Strategic recommendation: OPEC should consider adjusting production levels to align with changing demand forecasts.
Americas
25.34 mb/d
China
16.86 mb/d
India
5.66 mb/d
Asia Pacific
9.78 mb/d
Europe
13.51 mb/d
Middle East
8.96 mb/d

CFTC CoT Analysis

Sentiment: Bearish and Strengthening
Positioning: Normal Range
Report Date: 2025-10-21

Managed Money

-38,154
Change: -19,388
-1.9% of OI

Producer/Merchant

309,536
Change: +14,091
15.5% of OI

Swap Dealers

-364,592
Change: +12,233
-18.3% of OI

Open Interest

1,997,649
Change: -68,941

Summary Analysis:

CFTC Commitment of Traders Report (Disaggregated) as of 2025-10-21

Crude Oil Positioning (WTI-PHYSICAL - NYMEX):

Open Interest: 1,997,649 contracts (-68,941)

Managed Money Net Position: -38,154 contracts (-1.9% of OI)

Weekly Change in Managed Money Net: -19,388 contracts

Producer/Merchant Net Position: 309,536 contracts

Swap Dealer Net Position: -364,592 contracts

Market Sentiment (based on Managed Money): Bearish and Strengthening

Positioning Analysis (Managed Money): Normal Range

Key Takeaways:

- Managed Money traders are large speculators, often driving price trends in Crude Oil.

- Producer/Merchant positions primarily reflect hedging activity.

- Swap Dealers act as intermediaries.

- Extreme positioning by Managed Money can indicate potential market reversals.

- CFTC data reports positions as of the report date, usually released each Friday.

About Disaggregated CoT Reports:

The Disaggregated CoT report provides a more detailed breakdown of futures market open interest.

It categorizes traders into: Producer/Merchant/Processor/User (Commercials), Swap Dealers, Managed Money (Speculators), and Other Reportables.

News Analysis

Market Sentiment Overview

BULLISH
Average Polarity: 0.6
Confidence: 1.0
Articles Analyzed: 59
Last Updated: 2025-12-04 23:49:00

Commodity Sentiment

CRUDE_OIL

0.6

Top News Topics

Economic Analysis

Economic Sentiment Summary

POSITIVE - Economic indicators generally supportive
Dollar Impact: Weaker USD may support commodity prices
Industrial Demand: Strong industrial demand signals
Interest Rate Impact: Rising rates may impact energy demand
Risk Sentiment: Low market volatility/risk appetite

Economic Indicators

USD_INDEX

99.0
Daily: 0.15 (0.15%)
Weekly: -0.46 (-0.46%)

US_10Y

4.11
Daily: 0.05 (1.26%)
Weekly: 0.09 (2.27%)

SP500

6857.12
Daily: 7.4 (0.11%)
Weekly: 8.03 (0.12%)

VIX

15.78
Daily: -0.3 (-1.87%)
Weekly: -0.57 (-3.49%)

GOLD

4243.5
Daily: 44.2 (1.05%)
Weekly: 25.2 (0.6%)

COPPER

5.41
Daily: 0.11 (1.98%)
Weekly: 0.23 (4.39%)

Fibonacci Analysis

Current Price: $59.51
Closest Support: $58.73 1.31% below current price
Closest Resistance: $60.2 1.16% above current price

Fibonacci Retracement Levels

0.0 $56.35
0.236 $58.73 Support
0.382 $60.2 Resistance
0.5 $61.38
0.618 $62.57
0.786 $64.27
1.0 $66.42

Fibonacci Extension Levels

1.272 $69.16
1.618 $72.64
2.0 $76.49
2.618 $82.71

ML Price Prediction

Current Price: $59.67
Forecast Generated: 2025-12-04 23:49:03
Next Trading Day: DOWN 0.11%
Date Prediction Lower Bound Upper Bound
2025-12-05 $59.6 $57.96 $61.25
2025-12-06 $59.66 $58.02 $61.3
2025-12-07 $59.67 $58.03 $61.32
2025-12-08 $59.59 $57.95 $61.23
2025-12-09 $59.55 $57.91 $61.2

ML Insights

  • Forecast generated using ARIMA(5, 1, 0).
  • The model predicts a price decrease of ~0.11% for the next trading day (2025-12-05), reaching $59.60.
  • The 5-day forecast suggests relatively stable prices between 2025-12-05 and 2025-12-09.
  • The average confidence interval width is ~5.5% of the predicted price, indicating model uncertainty.
  • SIGNAL: Bearish signal, moderate uncertainty.

AI Analysis

💹

For Energy Traders:

The recent decline in crude oil prices, with $65.20/b for the OPEC Reference Basket and $60.07/b for NYMEX WTI, suggests a bearish sentiment among traders. The Brent-WTI spread of $3.88/b indicates potential price divergence; traders should monitor this closely for signs of strength or weakness in the U.S. supply dynamics.

The market's current backwardation reflects healthy physical oil market fundamentals, although the bearish positioning from hedge funds could lead to increased volatility. Traders should be cautious of potential short-term risks as market sentiment and positioning may indicate a further price drop.

Look for Fibonacci levels around $58.95/b for potential support, while $63.95/b could act as a resistance level in the near term.

For Producers (Oil & Gas Companies):

The recent decrease in crude oil prices necessitates a reassessment of hedging strategies for producers. With $60.07/b for WTI, producers should evaluate their production costs and consider locking in prices to mitigate potential losses.

The increase in OECD commercial inventories, which rose by 6.0 mb, indicates a potential oversupply situation that could further pressure prices. Producers should closely monitor inventory levels and adjust production plans accordingly to avoid exacerbating the supply glut.

Additionally, the balance of supply and demand is shifting, with demand for DoC crude revised down to 42.4 mb/d. This could impact market dynamics and pricing, requiring producers to remain agile in their operations.

🏭

For Consumers (Industrial/Refineries/Transportation):

Consumers should prepare for potential input cost fluctuations as crude prices remain volatile. With WTI at $60.07/b and Brent at $63.95/b, procurement strategies should consider both current prices and forecasts to optimize costs.

Geopolitical tensions and declining crude imports from regions like Russia could lead to supply reliability risks. The recent uptick in U.S. crude exports to 4.2 mb/d may provide some buffer against these risks, but consumers should remain vigilant.

Additionally, with refining margins improving, particularly for middle distillates, refineries may experience opportunities to enhance profitability in the near term, which could influence product pricing.

📊

For Commodity Professionals (Analysts, Consultants):

The current Crude Oil market is characterized by a bearish sentiment driven by declining prices across major benchmarks. The fundamental balance indicates a slight oversupply, particularly with OECD commercial inventories rising.

The backwardation in the market structure suggests underlying strength in physical oil demand, despite bearish positioning from managed money. Analysts should focus on the implications of geopolitical risks and their potential impact on supply chains.

Overall, while the market sentiment leans bearish, external factors such as geopolitical tensions and